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Have you ever felt relaxed and happy when you are in the company of plants and are intrigued to learn more about them? If yes, then Botany will just be the right discipline for you to master! Amongst the well-known, sought-after branches of Biology, Botany comprehends the study of plants, their classification, structure, amongst other aspects. By establishing a career in Botany, you will achieve an in-depth grasp of Plant Science and Physiology. So, if you are pondering whether or not to go for a career in Botany, here is a complete guide on the top courses offered, major colleges and popular B.Sc Botany jobs.
Botany is a branch of Biology dealing with the study of plants and plant-like organisms such as algae, fungi, etc. It comprises the scientific study of Plant Physiology, Distribution, Economic Importance, Structure, Classification, Genetics and Ecology. The duties of a Botanist include fieldwork to study plants in their natural habitat, as well as laboratory work for research. B.Sc Botany jobs salary is highly appealing for individuals who are particularly interested in the subject and crave to explore the plant kingdom to the deepest possible dimension.
For bachelor's degree courses in Botany, students must have qualified 10+2 in the Science stream, with Biology as one of the main subjects. Admission to undergraduate courses in top B.Sc Botany colleges in Bangalore like Christ University, Mount Carmel College, etc., is generally offered based on merit. Some institutions also conduct entrance examinations to degree courses in Botany, which necessitate a good score for the student to get admission into the college/ university.
The scope of B.Sc Botany is very vast, and some of the subjects available for botany are:
Cellular Biology:
Cellular Biology is one of the important B.Sc Botany subjects that focus on the basic structure of the cell and examine its life cycle and other important functions. The subject delves in-depth into the function of plant cells along with the study of complex organs and tissues that are formed of these cells.
Anatomy:
This branch of Science inspects the structure of any living organism, explores the details of every organ and its function and how each function augments the survival instincts of an organism. The anatomy of plants is an important area as it looks deeper into their structural organization, which helps in a broader understanding of the processes in a plants' life cycle and how it impacts the ecosystem.
Biotechnology:
Biotechnology is a crucial as well as a contemporary branch of Science that amalgamates biology and technology. This technique has been manoeuvred in plants to create hybrids, genetically modified plants, etc., which has reshaped the agricultural processes across the world.
Biochemistry:
Biochemistry is the branch of Science that utilizes applications of chemistry to biological processes. It is also an important strand of botany due to its relevance in contemporary research. The production of pesticides and herbicides is one of the most appreciable achievements of biochemistry in the stream of botany.
Genetics:
Genetics is that section of Biology which is primarily concerned with the study of genes as well as the genetic systems. This branch has great relevance in Biotechnology. Researchers in Genetics study how an individual gene or groups of genes are impactful to health and disease. Understanding genetic factors and genetic disorders is vital in promoting health and fending off diseases.
Ecology:
Ecology deals with the interactions and relations between organisms. With the current trend in climate change and deforestation, this area of study has become a key aspect due to the urgency for addressing these issues. The relationship between the habitats and living things in the ecosystem are explored in this discipline. In addition to analysing how ecosystems function, consequences of an ecosystems' abnormal functioning are also covered in this topic.
Numerous colleges and universities offer undergraduate courses in Botany. Check out the list of top 10 B.Sc Botany colleges in Bangalore
Since the study of Botany covers a wide range of themes, there are numerous job fields available if you want to pursue a career in Botany. B.Sc Botany jobs salary is lucrative for any Science student. Some of the popular job opportunities and career prospects for Botany graduates include the following:
| Jobs | Salary in Rupees |
Molecular Biologists: They conduct research involving the study of biological structures and explore the functions of cells on a molecular level. | 4,00,000 PA |
Conservationists: They are advocates for the protection and preservation of the wildlife and environment and are often associated with the organisations working for the cause. | 5,00,000 PA |
Ecologists: They study the interaction of animals and plants with their environment and work for a balanced environment. | 4,00,000 PA |
Environment Consultants: They provide insights on the environmental concerns for private and public industries, providing analysis and advice for the sustainability of the environment. | 6,00,000 PA |
Horticulturists: They understand the Science behind different flowers, plants, and greenery. They perform research in gardening and landscaping, plant propagation, plant biochemistry, plant physiology, etc | 4,00,000 PA |
Plant Biochemists: They explore the chemical and physical principles of living things and biological processes, like cell development, heredity, growth, and disease. | 3,50,000 PA |
The study of plants is always significant as they are an essential element of life, food, fuel, medicine, oxygen, and fibres that allow other life forms to exist. Botany is a great career option for students who have a curiosity about plant life. With multiple job prospects, the scope of B.Sc Botany is limitless.
