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Engineering has many disciplines, and choosing the right course can get difficult for students. If a student wants to come to a proper conclusion, then he must find out the basic details and the possible job opportunities related to the engineering courses. Given below is a list of engineering courses after 12th classes to help the students decide the right course for themselves:
Below is the list of BE/ B.Tech courses that can be undertaken after 12th class.
Computer Science Engineering is a BE/ B.Tech program that combines both hardware and software development in the course. A student gets to learn a lot about cloud computing, database management systems, computer design, computer networks, software testing, etc. Along with computer systems, students also get to learn about communication systems. Due to the increased use of computer technology by companies, a number of job opportunities and careers have risen. Since computer science is one of the best job oriented courses after 12th, many students aspire to study the course.
Software engineer
Mobile application developer
Software tester
IT administrator
Mechanical Engineering is one of the oldest disciplines of engineering. It teaches students to analyze, design, manufacture, and maintain products and mechanical systems. It applies the principles of mathematics, engineering physics, and material sciences. Mechanical engineers are mainly responsible for turning ideas into functional products. In order to do so successfully, a mechanical needs a wide range of knowledge that will help him design an efficient manufacturing process. Therefore, mechanical engineers always remain in demand in the job market. As a result, Mechanical Engineering is also one of the popular courses in the list of engineering courses after 12th class in India.
Control and instrumentation engineer
Automotive engineer
Mechanical engineer
Maintenance engineer
CAD technician
Aerospace engineer
In the course of electrical engineering, students learn the application of electricity, electronic devices, and electromagnetism. Acoustics, signal processing, and electromagnetic compatibility, are some of the fields or specialties of electrical engineering. A student who has completed their electrical engineering can work in a range of different fields like cell phones, power plants, electronic gadgets, etc. The need for electrical engineers never goes down as humans continue to use electronic devices.
Electrical engineer
Acoustic consultant
Network engineer
Broadcast engineer
Civil Engineering is also one of the oldest disciplines in the list of engineering courses after 12th. It deals with planning, designing, constructing, and maintaining various physically and naturally built environments like roads, bridges, buildings, pipelines, etc. Civil Engineering is divided into multiple sub-disciplines that deal with different kinds of built environments. Some of the sub-disciplines include structural engineering, municipal or urban engineering, environmental engineering, transportation engineering, etc. Since there are a lot of different fields in civil engineering, it is one of the most exciting fields.
Design Engineer
Site Engineer
Consulting Civil Engineer
Contracting Civil Engineer
Building Control Surveyor
Electrical and Electronics Engineering is a combination of electrical, electronics, telecommunication, and computer systems. The course provides the students with basic knowledge of various interrelated areas. Due to a broad range of knowledge and applicability of skills, students of electrical and electronics engineering have various job opportunities. Therefore, many students prefer to choose this course as it is one of the best engineering courses after 12th classes.
CAD technician
Electronics engineer
Electrical engineer
Design engineer
Acoustic consultant
Special effects technician
Network engineer
Sound engineer
In the Instrumentation and Control Engineering course, students learn about the fundamentals of measurement and control. The students who study this discipline handle the design and control of instrumentation systems in various fields. They are usually responsible for controlling physical qualities like temperature, volume, pressure, etc. As a result, they get roles in the industrial sector and manufacturing plants. Instrumentation and Control Engineering is a discipline that supports various other disciplines. Therefore, it is one of the important courses in the list of engineering courses after 12th science.
Process Engineer
Instrumentation Engineer
Control Engineer
Service Engineer
Maintenance Engineer
Embedded Engineer
Automation Engineer
Chemical Engineering is a field that uses a combination of principles from various disciplines like mathematics, chemistry, physics, biology, economics, etc. The different principles from different fields are applied in chemical engineering to create processes that develop products. The products may range from food, drinks, clothing, and energy. Since the majority of the course involves chemistry, maths, and physics, the course can be fun for students who love problem-solving and mathematical computations. Students who study chemical engineering have a lot of opportunities in the fields of food processing, process engineering, electrochemical engineering, polymers, etc.
Process Engineer
Maintenance Engineer
Production Engineer
Quality Control
Research and Development
Information Technology has become an integral part of various sectors like businesses, hospitals, banks, etc. Nowadays, it is impossible to imagine life without IT. Therefore, many students opt for IT Engineering after their 12th. It is important to note that IT Engineering is different from Computer Engineering. IT deals with the information processes and security of data. Their main job is to ensure that everything runs smoothly. Students who take IT have a huge number of opportunities in various fields. Therefore, it is also one of the top job-oriented courses after 12th class.
Web Designer
Web Developer
Data Security Officer
IT Engineer
Database Manager
Software Developer
Electronics Engineering is the subfield of electrical engineering. However, the field of electronics engineering is very broad, even though it is a subfield. It teaches students how to utilize electrical components like transistors and diodes to build electronic circuits and integrated circuits. Electronics engineering has many other subfields such as telecommunications engineering, signal processing, control engineering, electromagnetics, etc. Electronics engineers will always be in demand as they need to build sophisticated circuits to keep up with consumer demands. Therefore, electronics engineering is one of the best engineering courses after 12th that provide stable career choices.
Electronics Engineer
Network Engineer
Electronics and Communication Engineer
Desktop Support Engineer
Electronics Design and Development Engineer
Telecommunication Engineering is a field that teaches about supporting and enhancing telecommunication systems. Telecommunication engineering is a broad field that overlaps with electronics, broadcast, and systems engineering. A student of telecommunication engineering learns the necessary skills for building and maintaining telecommunication infrastructure. Services like high-speed data transmission, wireless communication, satellite communications, internet networks, etc. are handled by a telecommunication engineer. Therefore, telecommunication engineering is an important field for the smooth working of modern society.
Network System Analyst
Broadcast Technician
Data Communication Analyst
Signals Intelligence Analyst
Technical Manager
Petroleum Engineering is a field that ensures a continuous supply of energy through petroleum resources. It focuses on maximizing the economic benefits of hydrocarbons. Petroleum engineering deals with the subjects of geology, physics, mathematics, and chemistry. The main role of petroleum engineers is to ensure the safety and security of people and the environment while extracting hydrocarbons. It is a field that has a high economic value and national importance.
Petroleum Engineer
Drilling Engineer
Reservoir Engineer
Production Engineer
Petroleum and Power Plant Operators
Production Managers
Biotechnology Engineering deals with utilizing natural products efficiently for human use with the help of modern technology. Students who want to study Biotechnology Engineering must have studied both biology and mathematics in their 12th. The field of Biotechnology is new when compared to other engineering fields. However, its importance is increasing rapidly, and as a result, many students decide to pursue it. Biotechnology is a fun course for students who love biology as well as technology. Moreover, students have a lot of career options after the completion of the course.
Biomedical Engineer
Biochemist
Biophysicist
Bioinformatician
Environmental Engineer
Biotechnology Research Associate
Genetic Engineering deals with altering the DNA of an organism to make it exhibit desired characteristic traits. It uses the principles and practices of biotechnology to achieve the desired result. Gene alteration and modification can help an organism build resistance to diseases and produce food of better quality. As a result, the return on investment increases due to the minimization of loss. Genetic engineering also enables a person to transfer and combine the genes of two different species to produce a different kind of organism.
Genetic Engineer
Research Scientist
Clinical Geneticists
Scientific Writer
Nutritionist
Food Processing and Technology is an engineering field that teaches students about food processing, applications of food engineering, preservation of food, etc. It mainly focuses on making the production of processed food more efficient. It also deals with increasing the shelf life of food. It also deals with preserving and maintaining fruits and vegetables for a longer period of time. Due to the food processing technology, the loss of food due to spoilage is reduced. Therefore, it is one of the most important courses in the list of engineering courses after 12th.
Food Technologist
Quality Manager
Technical Brewer
Food Product Development Director
Scientific Laboratory Technician
Agricultural Engineering deals with the production and processing of agricultural products. It uses technology to increase the efficiency of farming and decrease manual labor. It combines the principles of different fields of engineering like chemical, mechanical, electrical, food processing, and civil engineering. It helps in maximizing production, reducing time consumption, reducing labor, automating tasks, etc. It also helps in efficiently maintaining large areas of agricultural land. Since agriculture is highly important for humanity, the need for agricultural engineers is very high.
Food Safety Applications Engineer
Agriculture Research Scientist
Conservation Scientist and Forester
Soil and Plant Scientist
Tech in Environmental Engineering deals with protecting the living organism and the environment from the adverse effects of different types of pollution. It also helps to reduce pollution and make the environment safe. It uses the principles of mechanical, chemical, and civil engineering efficiently to create an environmentally friendly infrastructure. The field also deals with efficiently managing waste and also reducing the amount of waste produced. Therefore, environmental engineering is one of the most important engineering courses after 12th.
Environmental Engineer
Water Project Manager
Green Building Engineer
Hazardous substances engineers
Pollution control engineers
Environmental engineering consultant
The Dairy industry is as huge as the agricultural industry and is one of the basic needs of humans. Therefore, there is a separate course in engineering that only deals with dairy Technology. Dairy Technology and Engineering is a field that is responsible for the production and processing of milk and dairy products. It uses the principles of biochemistry, nutrition, and bacteriology to maximize the efficiency of production as well as increase the nutrition value of dairy products. Therefore, it is one of the important courses in the list of B.Tech courses after 12th.
Dairy Technologist
Dairy Nutritionist
Dairy Scientist
Microbiologist
Farm Manager
Quality Control Officer
Mining Engineering deals with the extraction of minerals from different locations. Mining engineers are not only responsible for extraction and processing but also for minimizing environmental damage due to mining. It also utilizes the principles of many other disciplines like geology, metallurgy, mineral processing, excavation, exploration, etc. Due to the nature of the job and the requirement of a vast amount of knowledge, the career prospects and salary growth in the mining industry are good. Therefore, it is under the best list of Engineering courses after 12th classes.
Mining Engineer
Research Engineer
Mining Engineering Technicians
Mine Planner
Technical Consultant
The field of Plastic Engineering is responsible for the processing, development, and manufacturing of plastic products. Plastic is the most used material in the modern world. Moreover, different types of products need different types of plastic material. It also deals with the recycling of plastic materials to reduce pollution caused due to plastic. The plastic industry is always filled with various opportunities for students. Moreover, the need for developing biodegradable plastic is also increasing. Therefore, plastic engineering is also among the best courses in the list of Engineering courses after 12th classes.
Plastic Engineer
Quality Control Engineer
Design Specialist
Plant Manager
Plant Supervisor
The process of planning, designing, and manufacturing automobiles are dealt with under the branch of Automobile Engineering. The engineers also need to ensure to build a strong safety and security system in the automobile. Nowadays, the best automobiles are also integrated with software and AI technology. As a result, the field of automobile always undergoes constant upgrades with the changing time and trends in the industry. Automobile Engineering is the perfect course for students who love automobiles like cars and bikes.
Automobile Engineer
Design Engineer
Product Development Engineer
Sales Officer
The above list of various Engineering courses after class 12th includes some of the most in-demand courses in the industry. A student can either study B.Tech or BE depending on his interest in any of the above courses. Students can select a course of their interest and join the best engineering college that provides a particular course. It will help the students to get better opportunities after the completion of their engineering.
The students who don't want to study B.Tech or BE after their 12 but still want to go with engineering can study diploma in engineering.
The qualification for studying a diploma in engineering is 10th or 12th. The diploma course lasts for three years and has several advantages.
Applicable for a job
Direct admission to B.Tech second year after the completion of the diploma
Lower competition
Enhances engineering skills
Students get a strong grasp of fundamentals before joining B.Tech
After 12th class, aspirants can undertake diploma courses to get employed soon. The list of Diploma in Engineering courses is mentioned below.
Diploma in Computer Science Engineering
Diploma in Mechanical Engineering
Diploma in Civil Engineering
Diploma in Electrical Engineering
Diploma in Mining Engineering
Diploma in Automobile Engineering
Diploma in Dairy Technology
Diploma in Plastic Engineering
All of the above diploma courses are not as advanced as B.Tech and BE courses. However, they provide a strong practical knowledge and a grasp on fundamentals to the students.
